1.Viết lại các câu sau đây dưới dạng CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2

1..My brother doesn't buy that car because he doesn't have enough money.

If ..........My brother had enough money,he would buy that car .......................

2. We don't go out beacuse it rains

If.............it didn't rain,we would go out ....................

3.I don't know his address, so I can't contact him.

If........................I knew his address, I could contact him................

4.It's too cold so we can't go swimming.

If..................It weren't too cold , we could go swimming.............

5.The exercises are very difficult so I can't finish in fiffteen minutes.

If.................The exercises weren't very difficult , I could finish in fiffteen minutes......................

6.She can't go to the meeting bacause she is busy

If..............she weren't busy,She could go to the meeting.......................

7.because I don't meet her, I don't give her your letter.

If................. I met her, I would give her your letter......................

8.They are too slow, they can't win the mach

If...........They weren't too slow, they could win the mach.........

9.She is too weak, she can't take any exercise.

If...................She weren't too weak, she could take any exercise.................................

10.People don't understand him bacause he doens't speak clearly

If.....................he  spoke clearly,People would understand him.............................-

1.People don't trust him because he tells lies.

->If he.........didn't tell lies, people would trust him................................

2.She is so busy that she can't come to the party

->If she ........weren't so busy, she could come to the party............................

3.I haven't got the money , so I'm not going on holiday.

->If I.....had got the money, I would be going on holiday.....................

4.He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

->If ........he weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.......................................

5.Do it now,or you will not finish it on time

->If........you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time....................

6.Hurry up,or we will ba->be late for the exam

->If......we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.................................

7.Be quiet ,or you will not understand the lesson

->If........you aren't quiet, you won't understand the lesson........................

8.I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you

->If......I were a doctor, I could help you....................

9.They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

->If.........you often talked to them, they would understand you....................

10.I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly

->If I....weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly................................

11.The office may be closed, so Mark won't be able to get in

->If the office.....isn't closed, Mark will be able to get in(Tham khảo c11)......................

12.You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary

->If.........you had got a dictionary, you could look the world up................

-Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can/may+V(infinitive)

1 Nga last visited hoi an when she was 18 year old

=> the last time Nga visited Hoi An was when she was 18 years old

=> Nga hasn't visited Hoi An since she was 18 years old

2 Mai started to study english 7 year ago

=> Mai has studied E for 7 years

=> it's 7 years since Mai started to study E

3 he began tidying th e house 2 house ago

=> he has tidied the house for 2 hours

=> it's 2 hours since he began tidying

4 ha is very busy, so she can't help us

=> Ha is too busy to help us

=> Ha is not free enough to help us

6 this is the fist time Hai has eaten a hambrger

Hai has never eaten a hamburger before

7 this is the most boring , film I have ever watched

I Have never watched a more boring film than this

8 i  have never read a more in teresting book than this

this is most interesting book I have ever read

9 Becouse of bao was in jured , he couldn't go o school

beacouse of being injured, bao couldn't go to school 

10 though the food was delicious , he didn't eat it 

In spile of the delicious food, he didn't eat it

1.She can't take part in the game with us

=>I wish she could take part in the game with us

2.I can't visit him because I don't know his address

=>If I knew his address, I could visit him

3.Mary is reading a book.It is very interesting

=>Mary is reading a book which is very interesting

I wish she could take part in the game with us

If I knew his address,I could visit him

Mary is reading an interesting book

1. The children can't go swimming because the sea is rough. 
=> If  the sea weren't rough, the children could go swimming
2. John is fat because he eats so many chips 
=> If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
3. They are poor, so they can't help us
=> If they weren't poor, they could help us
4. Mary is shy, so she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If Mary weren't shy, she would enjoy parties
5. I haven't got a key. That's why I can't get in 
=> If I had got a key, I could get in
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden
6. I don't know anything about him, so I can't tell you 
=> If I knew something about him, I could tell you
7. She doesn't take any exercise, so she is overweight 
=> If  she took some exercise, she wouldn't be overweight
8. I am bad at English. That's why I can't do homework
=> If I weren't bad at English, I could do homework
9. He doesn't practise speaking French, so he doesn't speak it fluently 
=> If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently

-Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would/could/might+ V

Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!

B1: Viết lại câu

1, Ba said I am going to meet your sister in front of the station, Liz

--> Ba told Liz that he was going to meet her sister in front of the station.

2, The last time she went out with him was 2 years ago

--> She hasn't gone out with him for 2 years.

3, She is not on board now, so she can't experience these marvellous things

--> If she didn't on board now, she could experience these marvellous things.

4, The show was interesting to the boys

--> The boys felt interested in the show.

5, Why don't you install a burglar alarm in your house

--> I suggest you install a burglar alarm in your house.

6, We watched the football match between Liverpool and Manchester United last Saturday

--> The football match between Liverpool and Manchester United was watched (by us) last Saturday. 

7, Tom failed the exam because of his laziness

--> Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam.

8, Does your brother use the Internet every day

--> Your brother uses the Internet every day, doesn't he?

9, Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now? said Nam to me

--> Nam asked me if my grandparents still lived in Nha Trang then.

B2:Make the sentences using the cues given

1, Last weekend/ my family /two-day trip /home village. /We /start /the journey /very early /morning

--> Last weekend, my family had a two-day trip to our home village. We started the journey very early in the morning.

2, After 3 hours / travel /bus /we /reach /old banyan tree /entrance / the village

--> After 3 hours travelling by bus, we reached the old banyan tree at the entrance to the village.

3, Everyone/feel tired /take a rest /the tree

--> Everyone felt tired and took a rest under the tree.

4, After that /we start /walk /the village /twenty minutes /come /my grandparents house

--> After that, we started walking to the village for twenty minutes to come to my grandparents' house.

5, We /spend /enjoyable weekend /the country. /We /feel /happy and healthy /the trip

--> We spent an enjoyable weekend in the country. We all felt happy and healthy after the trip.

Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại hoc24.vn!

1. We used this car nearly two years ago.

- We haven't used this car for nearly two years

2. The last time is aw her brother was in 2009.

- I haven't seen her brother since 2009

3. We last met our grandparents a long time ago.

- We haven't met our grandparents for a long time

4. The last time she wont out with him was a months ago.

- She hasn't gone out with him for a month

5. My father last saw my uncle twenty years old.

- My father has not seen my uncle for nearly 20 years

6. The last time that boy played soccer was in 2001.

- That boy hasn't played soccer since 2001

7. He last were jeans when he was young.

- He hasn't worn jeans since he was young

8. The last time I read comics was ten years ago.

- I haven't read comics for 10 years

9. My daughter last drank mike two years ago

- My daughter has drunk mike for 2 years

1. Learning English is necessary

2. Lan cooks better than her

1. English is necessary for learning

=> Learning English is necessary .

2. She can't cook as well as Lan  

=> Lan cooks better than her

Nếu ghi là:(Lan cooks better than her) thì người ta chắc chắn sẽ tưởng rằng chữ her chính là Lan

Ex: Rewriting

1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends

➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends

2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games

➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games 

3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her

➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party

4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree

➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily

5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house

➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house

6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market

➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market 

7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi

➞ If  he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup

8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him

➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him

9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some

 ➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some

10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad

➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out 

11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold

➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold 

12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt

➞ If Marry had been wearing  the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash

13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying

➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone

14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now

➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now

15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now 

➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now 

16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night

➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now 

17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening

➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now 

18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now

➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday,  I wouldn't run out of money now

19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now

➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now